First Nations, Inuit and Métis of Canada history, culture, treaties and heritage.

First Nations in Canada: Nations, History, Culture and Treaties

Canada is home to hundreds of distinct First Nations, each with its own history, language, culture, government and relationship to the land, as well as Inuit and Metis peoples. Learn about their communities across the provinces and territories, along with information about treaties, languages, traditions, leaders, historic events and present-day issues. 

Latest Articles:

Caldwell First Nation

Caldwell First Nation

The Caldwell First Nation land base is located in Leamington, Ontario, Canada. They are an Anishinaabe group, whose members are originally of the Mikinaak (Turtle) and the Makwa (Bear) dodems.

Ahousaht First Nation

Ahousaht elders

Ahousaht First Nation is the most populous First Nation on the west coast of Vancouver Island, the largest Nuu-chah-nulth Nation. The Nation is a confederation of multiple former tribes: the Ahousaht, Manhousaht, Kelthsmaht, Piniit-thlaht, Qwaacwi-aht, O-inmitisaht, and Otsosaht. This joining…